King James Bible

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Esther

Note Journal Prayer

9

:

16

“

But the other Jews that were in the king's provinces gathered themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from their enemies, and slew of their foes seventy and five thousand, but they laid not their hands on the prey,

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
But the other other Noun H7605 וּשְׁאָ֣ר u·she·'ar
Jews Jew Noun H3064 הַיְּהוּדִ֡ים haiy·hu·dim
after after Particle H834 אֲשֶׁר֩ a·sher
that [were] in the king's king Noun H4428 הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ ham·me·lech
provinces province Noun H4082 בִּמְדִינֹ֨ות bim·di·no·vt
gathered themselves together assemble Verb H6950 נִקְהֲל֣וּ nik·ha·lu
and stood abide Verb H5975 וְעָמֹ֣ד ve·'a·mod
for their lives any Noun H5315 נַפְשָׁ֗ם naf·sham
and slew destroy Verb H2026 וְהָרֹג֙ ve·ha·rog
and five fif Noun H2568 חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה cha·mi·shah
Analysis:

Five: Incompletion or lacking

For a person to understand the meaning of the number “five”, one must first realize that the meaning of the number ten is completion or wholeness. Since five is half of ten, the idea is that the number five represents incompletion or that which is lacking. A Scripture that expresses this idea is found in the book of John. At a place called Beit Chesed (Bethesda), there was a pool whose waters healed the sick. The reader is told that around the pool there were five porches. It is stated that on these five porches laid individuals who were not whole. Some were paralyzed and the rest of them had a variety of health problems. It is not a chance happening that these people who were lacking their health were on five porches. Another well-known passage that contains the number five is found in I Samuel 17. In the account of David and Goliath, David picks up five stones (see I Samuel 17:40). Why is the reader told the specific number and not simply that David had gathered a few stones? The answer is to assist the reader in understanding that the stone, which David hurled at Goliath, was not the source of victory. Rather, this was only the means that God used to accomplish His victory. In other words, the stone and even David, who hurled this stone at Goliath, were insufficient to bring about this victory.

One of the first places where the idea of "lacking" or "incompleteness" is seen regarding the number five is in the book of Genesis. In chapter 18, two angels are sent to Sodom to destroy the city. God tells Abraham that if 50 righteous people are found in the city, then the city will be free of this punishment (We will learn that the number 50 is related to freedom when this number is studied). This is revealed to Abraham and he responds saying, perhaps the city will lack 50 righteous people by five. It is significant that Abraham uses the number five when referring to the city lacking enough righteous people. 

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of their foes enemy Verb H8130 בְּשֹׂ֣נְאֵיהֶ֔ם be·so·ne·'ei·hem,
but they laid forsake Verb H7971 שָֽׁלְח֖וּ sha·le·chu
not their hands able Noun H3027 יָדָֽם׃ ya·dam.
on the prey prey Noun H961 וּבַ֨בִּזָּ֔ה u·vab·biz·zah,

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
King James Bible But the other Jews that were in the king's provinces gathered themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from their enemies, and slew of their foes seventy and five thousand, but they laid not their hands on the prey,
Hebrew Greek English But Now the other rest of the Jews that who were in the king's provinces gathered assembled, to defend their lives and rid themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from of their enemies, and slew kill 75,000 of their foes seventy and five thousand, those who hated them; but they laid did not lay their hands on the prey,plunder.
New American Standard Bible 1995 But Now the other rest of the Jews that who were in the king's provinces gathered assembled, to defend their lives and rid themselves together, and stood for their lives, and had rest from of their enemies, and slew kill 75,000 of their foes seventy and five thousand, those who hated them; but they laid did not lay their hands on the prey,plunder.