New American Standard Bible 1995

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1 Chronicles

12

:

18

Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, who was the chief of the thirty, and he said, "We are yours, O David, And with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, And peace to him who helps you; Indeed, your God helps you!" Then David received them and made them captains of the band.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
Then the Spirit breath, wind, spirit H7307    
came to put on, wear, clothe, be clothed H3847    
upon Amasai, the name of several Isr. H6022    
who was the chief head H7218    
of the thirty, thirty H7970    
Analysis:

Thirty: Death

The number thirty is understood in Judaism as relating to death. One of the mourning periods is known as a "Shaloshim". This is actually the Hebrew word for 30. The connection between the number 30 and death is seen by the fact that the Children of Israel mourned Aaron for 30 days (see Numbers 20:29). Likewise, when Moses died, the people also mourned him for exactly 30 days (see Deuteronomy 34:8). Another reference to the number 30 relating to death is found in the fact that Joshua took 30,000 men with him to fight Ai the second time (see Joshua 8:3). This time Israel was successful and Ai was put to death. It is significant that the reader is told that 12,000 people died, all the people of Ai (see Joshua 8:25). Here the number 12, as in 12,000, relates to the people, as we learned in our study of the number 12, and the fact that they all died is reflected in the 30,000 (30) soldiers that Joshua took.

In the New Covenant, the reader is told that Judas betrayed Yeshua, delivering Him over to the Jewish leadership to be put to death for 30 pieces of silver (see Matthew 26:15). In the book of Luke, it is revealed that Yeshua was about the age of 30 when He began His ministry. What was the primary aspect of Yeshua's ministry? In other words, what did Yeshua enter into this world to do? The answer is to offer up His life for redemption. Death is the key ingredient in redemption. As one reads, without the shedding of blood (death) there is no redemption.

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[and he said], "[We] are yours, O David, perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jesse Noun H1732 וַיֵּצֵ֣א vai·ye·tze
Analysis:
Read more about: David
And with you, O son son H1121    
of Jesse! father of David H3448    
Peace, peace to you, And peace completeness, soundness, welfare, peace Noun H7965 לְשָׁלֹ֞ום le·sha·lo·vm
to him who helps to help, succor Verb H5826 לְעָזְרֵ֔נִי le·'a·ze·re·ni,
you; Indeed, that, for, when H3588    
your God God, god Noun H430 אֱלֹהֵ֥י e·lo·hei
helps to help, succor Verb H5826    
you!" Then David perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jesse Noun H1732    
Analysis:
Read more about: David
received to receive, take H6901    
them and made to give, put, set H5414    
them captains head H7218    
of the band. a band, troop H1416    

People

David

David [N] [B] [H] [S] beloved, the eighth and youngest son of Jesse, a citizen of Bethlehem. His father seems to have been a man in humble life. His mother's name is not recorded. Some think she was the Nahash of  2 Samuel 17:25 . As to his personal appearance, we only know that he was red-haired, with beautiful eyes and a fair face ( 1 Samuel 16:12 ;  17:42 ).  His early... View Details

Parallel Verses

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New American Standard Bible 1995 Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, who was the chief of the thirty, and he said, "We are yours, O David, And with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, And peace to him who helps you; Indeed, your God helps you!" Then David received them and made them captains of the band.
King James Bible Then the Spirit spirit came upon Amasai, who was the chief of the thirty, captains, and he said, "We Thine are yours, O we, David, And with you, O and on thy side, thou son of Jesse! Peace, Jesse: peace, peace to you, And be unto thee, and peace be to him who helps you; Indeed, your thine helpers; for thy God helps you!" helpeth thee. Then David received them them, and made them captains of the band.
Hebrew Greek English Then the Spirit came upon Amasai, who was the chief of the thirty, and he said, "We are yours, O David, And with you, O son of Jesse! Peace, peace to you, And peace to him who helps you; Indeed, your God helps you!" Then David received them and made them captains of the band.