New American Standard Bible 1995

Back to Reader

1 Kings

6

:

25

The other cherub was ten cubits; both the cherubim were of the same measure and the same form.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
The other second (an ord. number) Noun H8145 הַשֵּׁנִ֑י ha·she·ni;
cherub probably an order of angelic beings Noun H3742 הַכְּר֖וּב hak·ke·ruv
[was] ten ten Noun H6235 וְעֶ֙שֶׂר֙ ve·'e·ser
Analysis:

Ten: Completion, wholeness, in a general sense, entirety…

The number ten relates to completion, wholeness, or speaking about something in its entirety. In Luke's Gospel, Yeshua uses the number ten frequently in His parables or when recounting an event. Yeshua spoke of ten coins (chapter 15), ten lepers (chapter 17), ten servants (chapter 19), and ten units of money (chapter 19). In Matthew's Gospel, Yeshua refers to ten virgins; while in Mark's Gospel, ten cities. In all of these passages, Yeshua is utilizing the number ten in a collective manner. In other words, He is speaking about ten in a general manner or as a whole. 

In the book of Revelation chapters 13 and 17, the number ten appears in reference to ten horns. These ten horns are related to the beast, which had also seven heads. These ten horns are ten kings which rule with the beast. Why specifically ten kings? Other than Israel, all the nations of the world are going to serve the beast. Hence, the ten kings represent the world in its entirety or wholeness. In this example, it may be puzzling at first to see why the number seven is used in regard to the beast, as seven relates to holiness or perfection. The solution to this difficulty is found when one remembers that seven also relates to purpose or setting something apart. Hence, the beast is the empire which has as its purpose the exact opposite of the will of God, i.e., the beast has been set apart to stand in opposition to the purposes of God. 

In Hebrew, the word that relates to a pagan temple prostitute is the word that could be translated as a "holy one". Certainly this one is not holy in our understanding of the word; however in Hebrew, the idea which is being expressed by the use of the Hebrew word for "holy" is that this woman has been set apart (sanctified) for a purpose. Obviously a very unholy purpose; yet in Hebrew the word "holy" does not always convey a good or godly purpose, just a purpose.

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

cubits; an ell, a cubit Noun H520 בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה ba·'am·mah,
both two (a card. number) Noun H8147 לִשְׁנֵ֥י lish·nei
the cherubim probably an order of angelic beings Noun H3742 הַכְּרֻבִֽים׃ hak·ke·ru·vim.
were of the same one Adjective H259 אַחַ֛ת a·chat
measure measure, measurement, stature, size, a garment Noun H4060 מִדָּ֥ה mid·dah
and the same one Adjective H259 אֶחָ֖ד e·chad
form. a cut, shape, extremity Noun H7095 וְקֶ֥צֶב ve·ke·tzev

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
New American Standard Bible 1995 The other cherub was ten cubits; both the cherubim were of the same measure and the same form.
King James Bible The And the other cherub was ten cubits; cubits: both the cherubim cherubims were of the same one measure and the same form.one size.
Hebrew Greek English The other cherub was ten cubits; both the cherubim were of the same measure and the same form.