King James Bible

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1 Chronicles

19

:

7

So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
So they hired earn wages Verb H7936 וַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּ vai·yis·ke·ru
Analysis:
Read more about: So
and two both Noun H8147 שְׁנַיִם֩ she·na·yim
Analysis:

Two: Two divergent opinions

The classic example for the number "two" is found in Matthew chapter 26. There, Yeshua says to His disciples,

"You know that after two days comes the Passover, and the Son of Man will be given over for crucifixion."  Matthew 26:2

The phrase "after two days" is somewhat meaningless because after two days can mean three or more days. The period is unspecified. The reason for such ambiguous language is because the purpose of the number two in this passage is not solely numerical. This means that the text is not intending to provide the reader with some definite information concerning a time period. Rather, the purpose of the number two in this context is one of the numerological meanings of the number two.  Often the number two relates to two divergent opinions. In the aforementioned verse, the author wants to inform the reader that there are two very different understandings for this coming Passover. Yeshua wants to emphasize that He is going up to Jerusalem in order to die as the true Passover sacrifice. Even though Yeshua states this emphatically, the disciples did not receive this. In fact, the disciples did not perceive at all what was going to take place during Passover in regard to Yeshua. In other words, Yeshua and the disciples have two divergent opinions concerning the Passover.

This same principle is also found in the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant). In the book of Amos one reads,

"Can two walk together without them having agreed" Amos 3:3

The word which was translated into English with the phrase "them having agreed" is נועדו. The root of this word is יעד, which relates to a specific destination. The word which precedes this word is בלתי and in this context the word implies a change to the condition. In other words, had there not been a change in the condition, then the two could not walk together, i.e. they could not have arrived at the common destination.

The concept of divergent or different is also seen in the book of Genesis. In speaking about the sun and moon one reads, "And God made two great lights…" (Genesis 1:16). Obviously the sun and moon are very different, as one is a source of light, while the latter just reflects light. Also in the book of Genesis, one encounters the account of the flood. Here Noah is commanded to bring onto the ark two sorts of each type of animal. In this passage, the two relates to two different (or divergent) kinds of the same sort, i.e. male and female. 

Likewise, two angels came to Sodom, demonstrating that the people of Sodom had a very different way of living from that of the Law of God. Once again, the reader should not assume that every occurrence of the number two in the Bible demands this interpretation. However, one will find in a great majority of Biblical passages, the reader will be assisted in arriving at the proper interpretation, when he considers this divergent quality for the number two. 

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016 

chariots chariot Noun H7393 רֶ֗כֶב re·chev
and the king king Noun H4428 מֶ֤לֶךְ me·lech
of Maachah Maachah Noun H4601 מַעֲכָה֙ ma·'a·chah
Analysis:
Read more about: Maachah, Maacah
and his people folk Noun H5971 עַמֹּ֔ו am·mov,
who came abide Verb H935 וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ vai·ya·vo·'u
and pitched abide Verb H2583 וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ vai·ya·cha·nu
before accept Noun H6440 לִפְנֵ֣י lif·nei
Medeba Medeba Noun H4311 מֵידְבָ֑א mei·de·va;
Analysis:
Read more about: Medeba
And the children afflicted Noun H1121 וּבְנֵ֣י u·ve·nei
of Ammon Ammon Noun H5983 עַמֹּ֗ון am·mo·vn
Analysis:
Read more about: Ammon
gathered themselves together assemble Verb H622 נֶאֶסְפוּ֙ ne·'es·fu
from their cities Ai Noun H5892 מֵעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם me·'a·rei·hem,
and came abide Verb H935 וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ vai·ya·vo·'u
to battle battle Noun H4421 לַמִּלְחָמָֽה lam·mil·cha·mah.

Locations

Ammon

AMMON; AMMONITESam'-on, am'-on-its (`ammon; `ammonim):The Hebrew tradition makes this tribe descendants of Lot and hence related to the Israelites (Genesis 19:38). This is reflected in the name usually employed in Old Testament to designate them, Ben `Ammi, Bene `Ammon, "son of my people," "children of my people," i.e. relatives. Hence we find that the Israe... View Details

Medeba

MEDEBAmed'-e-ba (medhebha'; Maidaba, Medaba): The name may mean "gently flowing water," but the sense is doubtful. This city is first mentioned along with Heshbon and Dibon in an account of Israel's conquests (Numbers 21:30). It lay in the Mishor, the high pastoral land of Moab. The district in which the city stood is called the Mishor or plain of Medeba in... View Details

People

Maachah

Maachah [N] [H] [S] oppression, a small Syrian kingdom near Geshur, east of the Hauran, the district of Batanea ( Joshua 13:13 ;  2 Sam Joshua 10:6  Joshua 10:8 ;  1 Chronicles 19:7 ).    A daughter of Talmai, king of the old native population of Geshur. She became one of David's wives, and was the mother of Absalom ( 2 Samuel 3:3 ).&nbs... View Details

Parallel Verses

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King James Bible So they hired thirty and two thousand chariots, and the king of Maachah and his people; who came and pitched before Medeba. And the children of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, and came to battle.
Hebrew Greek English So they hired thirty and two thousand for themselves 32,000 chariots, and the king of Maachah Maacah and his people; people, who came and pitched camped before Medeba. And the children sons of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, cities and came to battle.
New American Standard Bible 1995 So they hired thirty and two thousand for themselves 32,000 chariots, and the king of Maachah Maacah and his people; people, who came and pitched camped before Medeba. And the children sons of Ammon gathered themselves together from their cities, cities and came to battle.