Berean Bible

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Luke

19

:

17

And He said to him, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you were faithful in very little, you are to be having authority over ten cities.’

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Greek: Transliteration:
‘Well done, Well, well done, good, rightly; also used as an exclamation. Adv H2095 εὖγε euge
good Intrinsically good, good in nature, good whether it be seen to be so or not, the widest and most colorless of all words with this meaning. Adj-VMS H18 ἀγαθὲ agathe
servant! (a) (as adj.) enslaved, (b) (as noun) a (male) slave. N-VMS H1401 δοῦλε doule
Because That, since, because; may introduce direct discourse. Conj H3754 ὅτι oti
you were To come into being, to be born, become, come about, happen. V-AIM-2S H1096 ἐγένου egenou
faithful Trustworthy, faithful, believing. Adj-NMS H4103 πιστὸς pistos
very little, Least, smallest, but perhaps oftener in the weaker sense: very little, very small. Adj-DNS-S H1646 ἐλαχίστῳ elachistō
having authority (a) power, authority, weight, especially: moral authority, influence, (b) in a quasi-personal sense, derived from later Judaism, of a spiritual power, and hence of an earthly power. N-AFS H1849 ἐξουσίαν exousian
over (a) adv: on the top, above, (b) prep: on the top of, above, over, on, above, more than, superior to. Prep H1883 ἐπάνω epanō
ten Ten. Adj-GFP H1176 δέκα deka
Analysis:

Ten: Completion, wholeness, in a general sense, entirety…

The number ten relates to completion, wholeness, or speaking about something in its entirety. In Luke's Gospel, Yeshua uses the number ten frequently in His parables or when recounting an event. Yeshua spoke of ten coins (chapter 15), ten lepers (chapter 17), ten servants (chapter 19), and ten units of money (chapter 19). In Matthew's Gospel, Yeshua refers to ten virgins; while in Mark's Gospel, ten cities. In all of these passages, Yeshua is utilizing the number ten in a collective manner. In other words, He is speaking about ten in a general manner or as a whole. 

In the book of Revelation chapters 13 and 17, the number ten appears in reference to ten horns. These ten horns are related to the beast, which had also seven heads. These ten horns are ten kings which rule with the beast. Why specifically ten kings? Other than Israel, all the nations of the world are going to serve the beast. Hence, the ten kings represent the world in its entirety or wholeness. In this example, it may be puzzling at first to see why the number seven is used in regard to the beast, as seven relates to holiness or perfection. The solution to this difficulty is found when one remembers that seven also relates to purpose or setting something apart. Hence, the beast is the empire which has as its purpose the exact opposite of the will of God, i.e., the beast has been set apart to stand in opposition to the purposes of God. 

In Hebrew, the word that relates to a pagan temple prostitute is the word that could be translated as a "holy one". Certainly this one is not holy in our understanding of the word; however in Hebrew, the idea which is being expressed by the use of the Hebrew word for "holy" is that this woman has been set apart (sanctified) for a purpose. Obviously a very unholy purpose; yet in Hebrew the word "holy" does not always convey a good or godly purpose, just a purpose.

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cities.’ A city, the inhabitants of a city. N-GFP H4172 πόλεων poleōn

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
Berean Bible And He said to him, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you were faithful in very little, you are to be having authority over ten cities.’
King James Bible And He he said to unto him, ‘Well done, Well, thou good servant! Because you were servant: because thou hast been faithful in a very little, you are to be having have thou authority over ten cities.’
Hebrew Greek English And He "And he said to him, ‘Well 'Well done, good servant! Because slave, because you were have been faithful in a very little, little thing, you are to be having in authority over ten cities.’'
New American Standard Bible 1995 And He "And he said to him, ‘Well 'Well done, good servant! Because slave, because you were have been faithful in a very little, little thing, you are to be having in authority over ten cities.’'