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Luke

10

:

1

Now after these things, the Lord also appointed seventy-two others and sent them in two by two before His face, into every city and place where He Himself was about to go.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Greek: Transliteration:
Now A weak adversative particle, generally placed second in its clause; but, on the other hand, and. Conj H1161 δέ de
after (a) genitive: with, in company with, (b) accusative: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. Prep H3326 Μετὰ meta
these things, This; he, she, it. DPro-ANP H3778    
Lord Lord, master, sir; the Lord. N-NMS H2962 κύριος kurios
Analysis:
Read more about: Lord, Lord, Lord, Lord
appointed To show forth, show clearly; hence: to proclaim (a person's appointment to an office), appoint. V-AIA-3S H322 ἀνέδειξεν anedeixen
seventy-two Seventy. Adj-AMP H1440 ἑβδομήκοντα ebdomēkonta
Analysis:

Two: Two divergent opinions

The classic example for the number "two" is found in Matthew chapter 26. There, Yeshua says to His disciples,

"You know that after two days comes the Passover, and the Son of Man will be given over for crucifixion."  Matthew 26:2

The phrase "after two days" is somewhat meaningless because after two days can mean three or more days. The period is unspecified. The reason for such ambiguous language is because the purpose of the number two in this passage is not solely numerical. This means that the text is not intending to provide the reader with some definite information concerning a time period. Rather, the purpose of the number two in this context is one of the numerological meanings of the number two.  Often the number two relates to two divergent opinions. In the aforementioned verse, the author wants to inform the reader that there are two very different understandings for this coming Passover. Yeshua wants to emphasize that He is going up to Jerusalem in order to die as the true Passover sacrifice. Even though Yeshua states this emphatically, the disciples did not receive this. In fact, the disciples did not perceive at all what was going to take place during Passover in regard to Yeshua. In other words, Yeshua and the disciples have two divergent opinions concerning the Passover.

This same principle is also found in the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant). In the book of Amos one reads,

"Can two walk together without them having agreed" Amos 3:3

The word which was translated into English with the phrase "them having agreed" is נועדו. The root of this word is יעד, which relates to a specific destination. The word which precedes this word is בלתי and in this context the word implies a change to the condition. In other words, had there not been a change in the condition, then the two could not walk together, i.e. they could not have arrived at the common destination.

The concept of divergent or different is also seen in the book of Genesis. In speaking about the sun and moon one reads, "And God made two great lights…" (Genesis 1:16). Obviously the sun and moon are very different, as one is a source of light, while the latter just reflects light. Also in the book of Genesis, one encounters the account of the flood. Here Noah is commanded to bring onto the ark two sorts of each type of animal. In this passage, the two relates to two different (or divergent) kinds of the same sort, i.e. male and female. 

Likewise, two angels came to Sodom, demonstrating that the people of Sodom had a very different way of living from that of the Law of God. Once again, the reader should not assume that every occurrence of the number two in the Bible demands this interpretation. However, one will find in a great majority of Biblical passages, the reader will be assisted in arriving at the proper interpretation, when he considers this divergent quality for the number two. 

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others (a) of two: another, a second, (b) other, different, (c) one's neighbor. Adj-AMP H2087 ἐτέρους eterous
sent To send forth, send (as a messenger, commission, etc.), send away, dismiss. V-AIA-3S H649 ἀπέστειλεν apesteilen
. . . Two. Adj-AMP H1417 δύο duo
before (a) of place: before, in front of, (b) of time: before, earlier than. Prep H4253 πρὸ pro
every All, the whole, every kind of. Adj-AFS H3956 πᾶσαν pasan
city A city, the inhabitants of a city. N-AFS H4172 πόλιν polin
place A place, region, seat; an opportunity. N-AMS H5117 τόπον topon
them He, she, it, they, them, same. PPro-NM3S H846 αὐτοὺς autous
was about To intend, to be about to; to delay, linger. V-IIA-3S H3195 ἤμελλεν ēmellen
to go. To come, go. V-PNM/P H2064 ἔρχεσθαι erchesthai

People

Lord

Lord [N] [B] [S] There are various Hebrew and Greek words so rendered.    Heb. Jehovah, has been rendered in the English Bible LORD, printed in small capitals. This is the proper name of the God of the Hebrews. The form "Jehovah" is retained only in  Exodus 6:3 ;  Psalms 83:18 ;  Isaiah 12:2 ;  26:4 , both in the Authorized and the Revised Version.&nb... View Details

Lord

Lord [N] [B] [S] There are various Hebrew and Greek words so rendered.    Heb. Jehovah, has been rendered in the English Bible LORD, printed in small capitals. This is the proper name of the God of the Hebrews. The form "Jehovah" is retained only in  Exodus 6:3 ;  Psalms 83:18 ;  Isaiah 12:2 ;  26:4 , both in the Authorized and the Revised Version.&nb... View Details

Lord

Lord [N] [B] [S] There are various Hebrew and Greek words so rendered.    Heb. Jehovah, has been rendered in the English Bible LORD, printed in small capitals. This is the proper name of the God of the Hebrews. The form "Jehovah" is retained only in  Exodus 6:3 ;  Psalms 83:18 ;  Isaiah 12:2 ;  26:4 , both in the Authorized and the Revised Version.&nb... View Details

Lord

Lord [N] [B] [S] There are various Hebrew and Greek words so rendered.    Heb. Jehovah, has been rendered in the English Bible LORD, printed in small capitals. This is the proper name of the God of the Hebrews. The form "Jehovah" is retained only in  Exodus 6:3 ;  Psalms 83:18 ;  Isaiah 12:2 ;  26:4 , both in the Authorized and the Revised Version.&nb... View Details

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
Berean Bible Now after these things, the Lord also appointed seventy-two others and sent them in two by two before His face, into every city and place where He Himself was about to go.
King James Bible Now after After these things, things the Lord also appointed seventy-two others other seventy also, and sent them in two by and two before His face, his face into every city and place where He Himself was about to go.place, whither he himself would come.
Hebrew Greek English Now after these things, this the Lord also appointed seventy-two others seventy others, and sent them in two by two before His face, into pairs ahead of Him to every city and place where He Himself was about going to go.come.
New American Standard Bible 1995 Now after these things, this the Lord also appointed seventy-two others seventy others, and sent them in two by two before His face, into pairs ahead of Him to every city and place where He Himself was about going to go.come.