New American Standard Bible 1995

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1 Samuel

25

:

13

David said to his men, "Each of you gird on his sword." So each man girded on his sword. And David also girded on his sword, and about four hundred men went up behind David while two hundred stayed with the baggage.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Hebrew: Transliteration:
David perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jesse Noun H1732 דָּוִ֨ד da·vid
Analysis:
Read more about: David
said to utter, say Verb H559 וַיֹּאמֶר֩ vai·yo·mer
to his men, man Noun H376 לַאֲנָשָׁ֜יו la·'a·na·shav
"Each man Noun H376 אִ֣ישׁ ish
[of you] gird to gird, gird on, gird oneself Verb H2296 חִגְר֣וּ chig·ru
on his sword." a sword Noun H2719 חַרְבֹּ֗ו char·bov
So each man Noun H376 אִ֣ישׁ ish
Analysis:
Read more about: So
man man Noun H376 אִ֔ישׁ ish,
girded to gird, gird on, gird oneself Verb H2296 וַֽיַּחְגְּרוּ֙ vai·yach·ge·ru
on his sword. a sword Noun H2719 חַרְבֹּ֔ו char·bov,
And David perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jesse Noun H1732 דָּוִ֖ד da·vid
Analysis:
Read more about: David
also also, moreover, yea Adverb H1571 גַּם־ gam-
girded to gird, gird on, gird oneself Verb H2296 וַיַּחְגֹּ֥ר vai·yach·gor
on his sword, a sword Noun H2719 חַרְבֹּ֑ו char·bov;
and about four four Noun H702 כְּאַרְבַּ֤ע ke·'ar·ba
Analysis:

Four: The world, four is the global number

The number "four" has a global or relates to the world. There are some common and similar expressions in the Scripture, which are "the four winds of the heavens" or "the four corners of the earth" or "the four ends of the heavens."  Each of these expressions relate to the earth or the world in a collective manner. In the book of Daniel chapter 2, one reads about a dream which Nebuchadnezzar dreamed. In this dream, he saw an image set up and this image had four distinct parts. Each of these parts represented an empire which ruled over the world.

In the book of Deuteronomy chapter 22, Israel is told to make a four-corner garment and place a tzitzit upon each corner. The tzitzit represents the Biblical commandments of the Torah (see Numbers chapter 15). These commandments are understood as being a framework for life in this world, as when one dies, the tzitzit are removed from one's four corner garment for burial. 

In the books of Ezekiel and Revelation, one encounters the four beasts, which are in the heavens and never cease to praise HaShem. It is understood that the four beasts who continuously say, "Holy, Holy, Holy is the Lord God of Hosts, Who was and is and is to come" (see Revelation 4:6-9) are related to the will of God for all the world (His creation). In a similar manner, one of the Seraphim called to another saying, "Holy, Holy, Holy, is the Lord of Hosts, all of the earth (shall be) with His Glory." 

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hundred hundred Noun H3967 מֵאֹות֙ me·'o·vt
men man Noun H376    
went to go up, ascend, climb Verb H5927 וַֽיַּעֲל֣וּ vai·ya·'a·lu
up behind the hind or following part Adverb H310 אַחֲרֵ֣י a·cha·rei
David perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jesse Noun H1732 דָוִ֗ד da·vid
Analysis:
Read more about: David
while two hundred hundred Noun H3967 וּמָאתַ֖יִם u·ma·ta·yim
Analysis:

Two: Two divergent opinions

The classic example for the number "two" is found in Matthew chapter 26. There, Yeshua says to His disciples,

"You know that after two days comes the Passover, and the Son of Man will be given over for crucifixion."  Matthew 26:2

The phrase "after two days" is somewhat meaningless because after two days can mean three or more days. The period is unspecified. The reason for such ambiguous language is because the purpose of the number two in this passage is not solely numerical. This means that the text is not intending to provide the reader with some definite information concerning a time period. Rather, the purpose of the number two in this context is one of the numerological meanings of the number two.  Often the number two relates to two divergent opinions. In the aforementioned verse, the author wants to inform the reader that there are two very different understandings for this coming Passover. Yeshua wants to emphasize that He is going up to Jerusalem in order to die as the true Passover sacrifice. Even though Yeshua states this emphatically, the disciples did not receive this. In fact, the disciples did not perceive at all what was going to take place during Passover in regard to Yeshua. In other words, Yeshua and the disciples have two divergent opinions concerning the Passover.

This same principle is also found in the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant). In the book of Amos one reads,

"Can two walk together without them having agreed" Amos 3:3

The word which was translated into English with the phrase "them having agreed" is נועדו. The root of this word is יעד, which relates to a specific destination. The word which precedes this word is בלתי and in this context the word implies a change to the condition. In other words, had there not been a change in the condition, then the two could not walk together, i.e. they could not have arrived at the common destination.

The concept of divergent or different is also seen in the book of Genesis. In speaking about the sun and moon one reads, "And God made two great lights…" (Genesis 1:16). Obviously the sun and moon are very different, as one is a source of light, while the latter just reflects light. Also in the book of Genesis, one encounters the account of the flood. Here Noah is commanded to bring onto the ark two sorts of each type of animal. In this passage, the two relates to two different (or divergent) kinds of the same sort, i.e. male and female. 

Likewise, two angels came to Sodom, demonstrating that the people of Sodom had a very different way of living from that of the Law of God. Once again, the reader should not assume that every occurrence of the number two in the Bible demands this interpretation. However, one will find in a great majority of Biblical passages, the reader will be assisted in arriving at the proper interpretation, when he considers this divergent quality for the number two. 

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016 

stayed to sit, remain, dwell Verb H3427 יָשְׁב֥וּ ya·she·vu
with the baggage. an article, utensil, vessel Noun H3627 הַכֵּלִֽים׃ hak·ke·lim.

People

David

David [N] [B] [H] [S] beloved, the eighth and youngest son of Jesse, a citizen of Bethlehem. His father seems to have been a man in humble life. His mother's name is not recorded. Some think she was the Nahash of  2 Samuel 17:25 . As to his personal appearance, we only know that he was red-haired, with beautiful eyes and a fair face ( 1 Samuel 16:12 ;  17:42 ).  His early... View Details

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
New American Standard Bible 1995 David said to his men, "Each of you gird on his sword." So each man girded on his sword. And David also girded on his sword, and about four hundred men went up behind David while two hundred stayed with the baggage.
King James Bible And David said to unto his men, "Each of you gird Gird ye on his sword." So each every man girded on his sword. And they girded on every man his sword; and David also girded on his sword, sword: and there went up after David about four hundred men went up behind David while men; and two hundred stayed with abode by the baggage.stuff.
Hebrew Greek English David said to his men, "Each of you gird on his sword." So each man girded on his sword. And David also girded on his sword, and about four hundred men went up behind David while two hundred stayed with the baggage.