New American Standard Bible 1995

Back to Reader

Revelation

13

:

5

There was given to him a mouth speaking arrogant words and blasphemies, and authority to act for forty-two months was given to him.

Lexicon

Verse part Definition: Part of speech: Strong's: Greek: Transliteration:
There was given to give (in various senses lit. or fig.) V-AIP-3S H1325 ἔδοθη edothē
to him a mouth the mouth N-NNS H4750 στόμα stoma
speaking to talk V-PPA-NNS H2980 λαλοῦν laloun
arrogant great Adj-ANP H3173 μεγάλα megala
words and blasphemies, slander N-AFP H988 βλασφημίας blasphēmias
and authority power to act, authority N-NFS H1849 ἐξουσία exousia
to act to make, do V-ANA H4160 ποιῆσαι poiēsai
for forty-two forty H5065    
Analysis:

Two: Two divergent opinions

The classic example for the number "two" is found in Matthew chapter 26. There, Yeshua says to His disciples,

"You know that after two days comes the Passover, and the Son of Man will be given over for crucifixion."  Matthew 26:2

The phrase "after two days" is somewhat meaningless because after two days can mean three or more days. The period is unspecified. The reason for such ambiguous language is because the purpose of the number two in this passage is not solely numerical. This means that the text is not intending to provide the reader with some definite information concerning a time period. Rather, the purpose of the number two in this context is one of the numerological meanings of the number two.  Often the number two relates to two divergent opinions. In the aforementioned verse, the author wants to inform the reader that there are two very different understandings for this coming Passover. Yeshua wants to emphasize that He is going up to Jerusalem in order to die as the true Passover sacrifice. Even though Yeshua states this emphatically, the disciples did not receive this. In fact, the disciples did not perceive at all what was going to take place during Passover in regard to Yeshua. In other words, Yeshua and the disciples have two divergent opinions concerning the Passover.

This same principle is also found in the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant). In the book of Amos one reads,

"Can two walk together without them having agreed" Amos 3:3

The word which was translated into English with the phrase "them having agreed" is נועדו. The root of this word is יעד, which relates to a specific destination. The word which precedes this word is בלתי and in this context the word implies a change to the condition. In other words, had there not been a change in the condition, then the two could not walk together, i.e. they could not have arrived at the common destination.

The concept of divergent or different is also seen in the book of Genesis. In speaking about the sun and moon one reads, "And God made two great lights…" (Genesis 1:16). Obviously the sun and moon are very different, as one is a source of light, while the latter just reflects light. Also in the book of Genesis, one encounters the account of the flood. Here Noah is commanded to bring onto the ark two sorts of each type of animal. In this passage, the two relates to two different (or divergent) kinds of the same sort, i.e. male and female. 

Likewise, two angels came to Sodom, demonstrating that the people of Sodom had a very different way of living from that of the Law of God. Once again, the reader should not assume that every occurrence of the number two in the Bible demands this interpretation. However, one will find in a great majority of Biblical passages, the reader will be assisted in arriving at the proper interpretation, when he considers this divergent quality for the number two. 

Loveisrael.org - Baruch Korman, Ph.D. - All Rights Reserved - Used with Permission 2016

months a month N-AMP H3376 μῆνας mēnas
was given to give (in various senses lit. or fig.) V-AIP-3S H1325 ἔδοθη edothē
to him.      

Parallel Verses

Removed text
Added text
New American Standard Bible 1995 There was given to him a mouth speaking arrogant words and blasphemies, and authority to act for forty-two months was given to him.
King James Bible There And there was given to unto him a mouth speaking arrogant words great things and blasphemies, blasphemies; and authority to act for forty-two months power was given unto him to him.continue forty and two months.
Berean Bible There And a mouth was given to him a mouth it, speaking arrogant words great things and blasphemies, blasphemy, and it was given authority to act for forty-two months was given to him.forty and two months.
Hebrew Greek English There was given to him a mouth speaking arrogant words and blasphemies, and authority to act for forty-two months was given to him.